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James Garfield

Full Name: James Garfield
Born: November 19, 1831 in OH
Died September 19, 1881
Presidential Term: 20 (March 4, 1881 - September 20, 1881)

• Preceeded by: Rutherford B. Hayes
• Suceeded by: Chester Arthur

1 Appointment to the Supreme Court by President James Garfield

• Stanley Matthews (May 17, 1881)

James Garfield was the first former College President to become the U.S. President. As President, Garfield continued Hayes' movement to clean up the civil service system.

Garfield was shot by a disgruntled civil service employee hopeful. Garfield died 79 days later. Vice President Arthur took over after Garfield's death.

Historical Sites Related to James Garfield

James A. Garfield National Historic Site, Mentor, OH 44060
Lake View Cemetery, Cleveland, OH 44106

Major Events During Presidency

• 05/21/1881: The American Red Cross was founded by Clara Barton, in Washington, D.C.

Did you know?

Hershey's, with its headquarters located in Hershey, PA, is the largest chocolate manufacturer in North America.

Today in History

On September 9, 1850...

California was added to the Union

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